Assess the Goals of Financial Management and Ethical Reporting

Week 1 – Assignment 1: Assess the Goals of Financial Management and Ethical Reporting

Instructions

Part 1
This week, you learned about financial management for goal setting and ethical reporting. Write a short paper discussing the importance of using financial reporting to formulate a firm’s goals. Additionally, provide a summary of how ethics and SOX compliance play a role in financial reporting. Address your paper to the ethics of properly reporting earning, debt, and cash flow. As you continue in the course, you will learn about the value of financial statements as they connect with strategic planning internally for the company and how these statements affect stock valuation. Company valuation and stock valuation are related and companies are often measured against their competitors in the marketplace. If companies provide ethical and honest reporting of earnings, then investors have the information needed to successfully invest in stocks. The measure of one company’s stock is measured in conjunction with other companies in groups or indexes of stocks. The Dow Jones Industrial Average is just one of the indexes that rely on the honest and ethical reporting of corporate earnings.
 Your response should demonstrate thoughtful consideration of the ideas and concepts presented in the course and provide new thoughts and insights relating directly to this topic. Your response should reflect scholarly writing and current APA standards.
 Length: 2-3 pages (not including cover page and references)
 References: Your paper should include no less than five references. For this week’s assignments, use the references supplied above. If you chose to do so, you may include additional references.
Part 2

Week 1 – Assignment 2: Investigate the Meaning and Importance of the Dow Jones Industrial Average

The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) is the most widely published and best-known stock market indicator in the world. The DJIA appears daily in nearly every major newspaper around the globe, is the bases for most financial newscasts, and is the most common and leading indicator of the state of the economy. When the DJIA is rising, the U.S. economy is generally healthy and when the DJIA crashes, a recession is usually on the horizon. The effect of DJIA’s downturn is typically has a global impact.

 Although most Americans have heard of the DJIA, it is amazing how few actually know how it is calculated or exactly what it means. For this assignment, you will research and write a paper about the calculation, composition, and history of the Dow Jones Industrial Average. To facilitate your research, begin by investigating Shuman’s (2013) review of the Dow Jones Industrial Average. Also, consider reviewing other resources in the NCU online library.

 After you learn about the DJIA, find and read at least one additional scholarly article discussing the index. Then, share in a short video what you learned about the DJIA—its history, composition (what is included in the index), value, and shortcomings. Your goal is to provide a brief history of the index and in straightforward terms to someone with little or no background in finance or business. Additionally, critically evaluate the DJIA in light of the fact that it is a price-weighted index (as opposed to a more robust value weighted measure like the S&P 500 Index), and then determine how it is comprised of such a limited number of stocks.
 Video Presentation:

For this assignment, you are expected to create a short video between 3 to 5 minutes in length. In your video presentation, you will share what you learned about the DJIA, its history, composition (what is included in the index), its market value, and its shortcomings. Your goal is to provide a brief history and explanation of the index in straightforward terms to someone with little or no background in finance or business. Additionally, provide at least one critical evaluation of the DJIA in light of the fact that it is a price-weighted index (as opposed to a more robust value weighted measure like the S&P 500 Index) and how it is comprised of such a limited number of stocks.

 Length: 3 to a 5-minute video presentation

For this assignment, you will create a video presentation of you speaking to a camera with no slides or you may record your voice with a PowerPoint presentation with only audio. For this assignment, you may use Kaltura Capture Space. If you choose another method to record your video, such as on a personal YouTube channel, you must provide a working URL (web address) so that your work can be viewed publicly.

develop a marketing plan for a healthcare facility that was recently cited by the OIG (Office of Inspector General), or has been investigated by a journalist (eg., newspaper article, journal)

With identifying marketing techniques, personal branding and created a SWOT Analysis. Now it’s time to use all of these concepts in a “real world” scenario.

Please develop a marketing plan for a healthcare facility that was recently cited by the OIG (Office of Inspector General), or has been investigated by a journalist (eg., newspaper article, journal). The marketing plan must include a cover page, reference page and must be completed using Microsoft PowerPoint.

Please answer the following items in your marketing plan:

  1. Organizational Summary – Explain why the company is in trouble
  2. Analysis of the External Environment – (Public perception, economy)
  3. Threats and Opportunities                                                          
  4. Marketing Goals and Objectives                                    
  5. The Target Market
  6. Competition – List possible competitors                                               
  7. Marketing Strategy                                                           
  8. Action Programs (Marketing tactics)
  9. Budgets – How much money do you think this would cost?

Select a Topic for Your Critical Review

Select a Topic for Your Critical Review

Select the topic for your Critical Review, which is due in Week Six, and briefly analyze its key features and pathophysiology. You may select from any of the following psychiatric disorders: schizophrenia (or schizotypal disorders), bipolar disorder, depression, any of the anxiety disorders, PTSD, chronic pain disorders, Alzheimer’s disease,  Parkinson’s disease or other movement disorder, seizures, ADD/ADHD, autism, OCD, any personality disorder, brain trauma, stroke, encephalitis, meningitis, or migraines.  Other topics may be chosen, with approval of your instructor.

Other topics may be considered but require prior approval by the instructor. However, addiction is not the emphasis of the course. Critical Reviews focusing on addiction, or drugs of addiction, will not be accepted. Your paper must focus on drug treatment and not on other modes of treatment. Papers that discuss psychotherapy, other than in passing, will not be given credit. Ask your instructor for clarification.

Explain your chosen psychiatric disorder in terms of neurotransmitter and receptor theories. Describe the symptomology of the disorder and its relationship with the neurotransmitters involved. Discuss the anatomic changes seen with the disorder. Explain the relationship between neurotransmitter and anatomic features and resultant symptoms. Summarize the interaction(s) between the behavioral, neuroanatomical, and neurotransmitter changes seen within the selected disorder.

The paper:

  • Must be three to five double-spaced pages in length (not including title and references pages) and formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center. (Links to an external site.)
  • Must include a separate title page with the following:
    • Title of paper
    • Student’s name
    • Course name and number
    • Instructor’s name
    • Date submitted
  • Must use at least three peer-reviewed sources from the Ashford University Library. These may include the required articles for the assignment.
  • Must document all sources in APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.
  • Must include a separate references page that is formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.

There are strengths and weaknesses associated with statistical testing. For this discussion, begin by reviewing the various methods of statistical testing presented in your textbook (i.e., t-tests, ANOVA, chi-square, and f-tests). Then, keeping these methods in mind, read the following quotes: Based on the above quotes, along with this week’s assigned readings and Instructor Guidance, discuss why statistical testing is important in research.

There are strengths and weaknesses associated with statistical testing. For this discussion, begin by reviewing the various methods of statistical testing presented in your textbook (i.e., t-tests, ANOVA, chi-square, and f-tests). Then, keeping these methods in mind, read the following quotes: Based on the above quotes, along with this week’s assigned readings and Instructor Guidance, discuss why statistical testing is important in research.

There are strengths and weaknesses with statistical testing along with which techniques you use for which data. It’d important to use the correct statistical testing technique for the data and outcome for which you are looking for from the data. Chi-square test can test the associations between the variables which provides this testing an advantage (Lind, Marchal, & Wathen, 2017). However, the disadvantage to the Chi-square test is that it doesn’t provide the strength of the relationship (Lind, Marchal, & Wathen, 2017). Chi-square is never negative values and is always positively skewed (Lind, Marchal, & Wathen, 2017).  ANOVA stands for analysis of variance and is the immediate comparisons of numerous populations means (Lind, Marchal, & Wathen, 2017). The f-tests are used by the ANOVA to test the equality of the mean (Lind, Marchal, & Wathen, 2017). A disadvantage to an f-test is that it can’t use negative values (Lind, Marchal, & Wathen, 2017). A contingency table is used to test if two behaviors or features are related. The sign test is used to display a positive or negative sign for the difference between two related observations (Lind, Marchal, & Wathen, 2017). If there is no difference than zero is logged and that person would be removed from the study. The advantage is that the sign test looks to have a study with participants that are not logged as a zero (Lind, Marchal, & Wathen, 2017). The Kruskal-Wallis test is used for independent populations meaning that each sample of populations must not influence the response of the other sample populations (Lind, Marchal, & Wathen, 2017). “Statistical analysis in cases involving small numbers can be particularly helpful because on many occasions intuition can be highly misleading.”—Sandy Zabell,Statistics: A Guide to the Unknown (3rd ed.)(1989). I enjoy this quote as statistical analysis with small numbers can have outcomes that are unpredictable based off of human’s instincts without the data or about the data before the analysis is completed. We all have our own opinions on what is happening at what we are statistically testing but until the research and analysis into those statistics are completed our instincts can be completely wrong and misleading.

References:

Lind, D. A., Marchal, W. G., & Wathen, S. A. (2017).Statistical techniques in business and

economics.

.(17th ed.). Retrieved from http://connect.mheducation.com/class/

https://www.goodreads.com/quotes/search?utf8=%E2%9C%93&q=statistics&commit=Search

Respond to…

According to the authors Taeger and Kuhnt, “Hypothesis testing aims at a decision on whether or not a hypothesis on the nature of the population is supported by the sample” (2014, pg.3). Statistical testing is a process that yields results to help determine whether or not a hypothesis is reasonable or valid. One way to run a hypothesis test on a population without having to test the entire population is to test a sample of that population. Working with a sample population can be advantageous for a researcher, and often, a researcher will work with two sample populations. For example, if a study is being done on a new drug, the researcher may want to set up a sample population taking the new medication alongside a sample population taking a placebo. When the studies are concluded, by utilizing two-test hypothesis methods, such as t-test and f-test, a researcher can determine whether or not the new medication had positive results or not. Many studies will have a control group, so comparing two populations can be very beneficial.

“In a world with amazing amounts of statistics and demographics available, If you don’t utilize foresight, statistics, demographics, projections, and predictions the competition will.”—Akutra-Ramses Atenosis Cea. I think this is a great quote with a powerful message. Statistics, data, and information are heavily utilized by business to gain any advantages possible over the competition. This quote is stating if you are in business and not using statistics; you can count on your competition using it and gaining an edge on you.

Lind, D. A., Marchal, W. G., & Wathen, S. A. (2017). Statistical techniques in business and economics (17th ed.). Retrieved from http://connect.mheducation.com/class/

Taeger, D., & Kuhnt, S. (2014). Statistical Hypothesis Testing with SAS and R (Vol. First edition). Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley. Retrieved from http://search.ebscohost.com.proxy-library.ashford.edu/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsebk&AN=686069&site=eds-live&scope=site