What is usually called ‘Methodology’ is called ‘Research Methods’, while

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Access the article, “Reflecting on Practice: Using Learning Journals in Higher and Continuing Education” (Titled Module 2_Langer’s Article for Critique.pdf) from the attachment.

Supplemental documents in Shared Documents provide guidance, in complementary but slightly different ways. The ‘Suggestions for Writing Organized Papers’ document emphasizes how to organize and write an article critique. The ‘Writing a Critique for a Journal Article’ handout emphasizes the purpose for writing an article critique, naming and describing the 5 elements that make up most research articles. The third piece is a sample introductory paragraph, where the author’s purpose for writing an article critique and a map that clearly identifies the 5 basic parts of a research article, are clearly shown. Your purpose statement is specific to the Langer (2002) article, so it will, of course, have different content. You might state your purpose somewhat like this: “The purpose of this article critique is to analyze the strengths and weaknesses of the Langer (2002) article.” This could be followed by naming the 5 parts of a research article, and then you would have also created a map.

You can download all these documents, as well as the Scoring Rubric for this assignment, to Microsoft Word. Print copies and refer to them not just for this journal critique but for other assignments throughout this course.

You can download all these documents, as well as the Scoring Rubric for this assignment, to Microsoft Word. Print copies and refer to them not just for this journal critique but for other assignments throughout this course.  Suggestions for Writing Organized Papers identifies the 3 basic parts: Introduction, Body, and Conclusion of all the assignments you will do [and all effective writing]. These 3 parts may contain somewhat different material depending upon the assignment. The details of how to apply the parts specifically to a research article critique are bolded. Writing a Critique of a Journal Article states the basic purpose for writing a research article critique: to assess the strengths and weaknesses of each of the 5 elements, also giving you questions to guide your understanding. Article Critique Sample Introductory Paragraph with purpose statement and map

Note: Your analysis of the 5 elements form the Body of your paper, while your purpose, to critique the article, analyzing its strengths and weaknesses, is stated in the Introduction.

All research articles contain these 5 elements, in this order, generally:

1. Research Question/Problem—and, generally, the author’s Purpose for writing the article

2. Literature Review and/or a Theoretical/Conceptual Foundation

3. Methodology—data collection and data analysis section

4. Results or Findings

5.  Discussion or Implications.

Download the assigned article. Look for the elements and mark them, if that is helpful, reflect on what you read, thinking of how you would analyze each part’s strengths and weaknesses. What is unclear? What is unanswered? What more would you have liked to know?

Because reading and analyzing journal articles may be new territory for you, a few points about this article might be helpful:

1. The Research Question and Purpose are located early in the Introduction. [note: while all articles have an introduction, it is not usually labeled, as such];

2. While not called Conceptual Framework, the section titled ‘The Concept of Reflection in Learning’ actually is that, while the Literature Review is called ‘The Uses of Learning Journals.’

3. What is usually called ‘Methodology’ is called ‘Research Methods’, while

4. The Results or Findings in this article are quite long and contains a number of sub headings;

5. the Discussion/Implications is broken into 2 parts in this article called ‘Implications and Conclusions,’ though you could put them in a single, heading.

Assignment Directions:

Submit a double-spaced, three-four-page paper in Microsoft Word with the following parts:

An Introductory paragraph that states the author’s last name, date, and the central focus of the article. Then in this same paragraph: write a purpose or thesis statement—that is your purpose or intent in writing this critique [WHAT] and a brief ‘map’ or ‘preview’ statement of the 5 elements you intend to develop in the body, to support your purpose. Do not title the section as the Introduction.

A Body that breaks the 5 elements of a research article into Level Two headers, starting the first sentence of each paragraph with a topic sentence that focuses on the strengths and/or weaknesses of that element. Be sure to support each point with evidence from the article—quotes, paraphrases [See Citations, APA, Ch 6 to check how to do this].

A Conclusion that restates your purpose and summarizes the article’s overall strengths and weaknesses. You might also discuss briefly what you learned from this article and in what ways you found it interesting or useful to do this first article critique.

Other requirements:

Include a Title page that contains your critique’s title and related information [See APA, p. 41]. Page 2, at the top, should contain the centered paper title again centered.

Include a Reference page, fully citing the article, using APA Guidelines [References, Ch. 7] and other chapters as needed for editorial style, expression of ideas and format of text.

Then, finally, consider these points:

– Use direct quotes sparingly—cite accurately, with quotation marks, etc.

– For any paraphrases, be sure to give credit to the author.

– Use correct grammar, spellcheck and proofread your paper.

According to the class presentation, which of the following learning theories are theories of transformation?

For Aristotle, thinking and knowing begin with

2. Preplanned materials and learning exercises designed to develop the practical, sensory, and formal skills of children were designed by

3. For John Dewey, education’s sole purpose is to contribute to

4. Pestalozzi believed that teachers needed to develop

5. The Greek approach of having the student immersed and participating in society can be described as

6. Antonia’s dream is to establish her own primary school—one that educates the “whole child” and that has teachers who help children feel safe, secure, and cared for. Which of the following educational theorists should she study for ideas that may help her plan her school?

7. You just took a job teaching in a primary school. The principal has told you that the school’s mission envisions each classroom becoming a “prepared environment” for encouraging self-development and socialization. These ideas are based on

8. Herbart was noted for incorporating history and literature into the curriculum. He did this to

9. The methodological approach that involved theological and philosophical scholarship and teaching is called

10. Children learn the group’s language and skills and assimilate moral and religious values through ________.

11. The process by which competition would bring about gradual but inevitable progress is

12. An important Greek and Roman contribution to Western education was

13. According to the class presentation, which of the following learning theories are theories of transformation?

14. The following are a list of learning theories and teaching methods. If you believe a particular learning theory, you will likely practice a particular teaching method. Which theory-practice pair is least compatible?

15. The following techniques are used by those following Behaviorism as a learning theory. Which one is NOT a technique of Behaviorism?

16. The following techniques are used by those following Behaviorism as a learning theory. Which one is NOT a technique of Behaviorism?

17. To the Behaviorist, free will is the internal power to change your behavior.

18. According to the class presentation, which of the following learning theories are theories of transmission?

19. Behaviorism believes the nature of the learner is

20. To the Behaviorist, free will is the internal power to change your behavior.

How the school psychologist interprets information from a nonbiased formal diagnostic assessment;

Field Experience B: Understanding Diagnostic Assessments – The Role of the School Psychologist

Interview a school psychologist about diagnostic assessments and his or her role in the process of evaluating individuals with exceptionalities.  Your interview should address the following prompts: (I have not been able to interview anyone so you can pretend there was an interview.)

1. The criteria and distinguishing factors of nonbiased formal and informal diagnostic assessments;

2. Examples of and how nonbiased formal diagnostic assessments are administered to individuals with exceptionalities, including any legal and ethical requirements;

3. Examples of and how nonbiased informal diagnostic assessments are administered to individuals with exceptionalities, including any legal and ethical requirements;

4. How the school psychologist interprets information from a nonbiased formal diagnostic assessment;

5. How the school psychologist interprets information from a nonbiased informal diagnostic assessment;

6. How the assessment information is used in making eligibility, program and placement decisions for individuals with exceptionalities; and

7. Strategies in communicating assessment results to various stakeholders.

In 300 words, summarize and reflect upon your interview.

APA format is not required, but solid academic writing is expected.

(I WILL ATTACHE A PREVIOUS ASSIGNMENT LIKE THIS ONE)

Explain how you will use your findings in your future professional practice.

Teacher candidates will learn of development characteristics from a nurse, physical education teacher, sports coach, or other health specialist at the school and practicing special education teacher. In this block, your field experience must be completed outside of school hours when students are not present.

Contact a health specialist and a special education teacher from secondary grades 6-12 and arrange separate interviews. Speak with your instructor about alternate professionals to interview, if necessary.

Use the following points of discussion to guide your interview:

  1. Discuss characteristics of adolescence.
  2. What characteristics seem to change the most and why?
  3. What characteristics seem to never change?
  4. How does physical development influence the characteristics of adolescence?
  5. How does cognitive development influence the characteristics of adolescence?
  6. How do social and emotional relationships influence the adolescent?
  7. What technologies are used to facilitate adolescent learning?

In 250-500 words, summarize and reflect on your interviews.  Discuss the characteristics of physical and cognitive development during adolescence and the affect it has on the learning process for students. Explain the effect that social and emotional relationships have during adolescence.

Explain how you will use your findings in your future professional practice.

APA format is not required, but solid academic writing is expected

This assignment uses a rubric. Review the rubric prior to beginning the assignment to become familiar with the expectations for successful completion.

You are required to submit this assignment to Turnitin.

Document the hours and locations that you spend in the field on your Clinical Field Experience Verification Form.

Submit the Clinical Field Experience Verification Form with the last assignment by the assignment due date. Directions for submitting can be found on the College of Education site in the Student Success Center.