reply 6

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What was something unique that you learned about the 6th amendment?

Outline how you believe these three elements will continue to have an effect (or if the effect might increase or decline) in the next 20 years and why.

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Week 5: New Advancements and New Threats

Change, growth, determination, and aspiration… all important ingredients in the recipe for a new world order!

While President George H.W. Bush’s first-time reference to a new world order accurately predicted many positive developments, those references also had unintended consequences.

“What is at stake is more than one small country, it is a big idea—a new world order, where diverse nations are drawn together in common cause to achieve the universal aspirations of mankind: peace and security, freedom, and the rule of law. Such is a world worthy of our struggle, and worthy of our children’s future” (President G.H. Bush, 1991).

As you read last week, one such consequence was the collapse of the Soviet Union in the 1990s. From negative occurrences during the Cold War era came growth and positive results, as the Cold War ended and new European nations emerged and began to grow.

While the changes in Europe were occurring, African and Asian markets began to open up and technological advancements begin to appear within those nations. In addition, they also witnessed other long-awaited positive transformations, such as improved living conditions and an increase in the medical care available to the people of those nations.

Democracy began to move to the forefront as many of these emerging nations continued to work to achieve economic stability and as they welcomed economic competition. India and China began to compete with the United States by providing an inexpensive labor force, which led to an increase in consumerism. This increase went hand-in-hand with the demand for technology and scientific advancements.

This week you will analyze, in more detail, the top global advancements and threats in the last half of the 20th century.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this week, you should be able to:
  • Evaluate the top three global threats that affect people and assess how these threats have altered relationships among local communities as well as the nations of the world
  • Analyze three important elements from the years 1945–2000 and their current effects
  • Outline elements from the years 1945–2000 that will continue to have an effect on the next 20 years
  • Identify countries that experienced great change and advancements during the late 20th century

Learning Resources

Required Readings

Ivanov, I. (2000). The Missile-Defense Mistake – Undermining Strategic Stability and the ABM Treaty. Foreign Affairs, 79(5), 15-20.

Gilbert, M. (2014). History of the twentieth century.

Read Chapters 11 and 12.

Moss, W. G. (2008). An age of progress? Clashing twentieth-century global forces. 

Read Chapter 5

Martinez, J. M. (2012). Terrorist attacks on American soil: From the civil war era to the present. 

Read Chapter 12

Final Project: Top 3 Elements

The Final Project that was mentioned in Week 1 is due by Day 7 of this week. Please be sure your project meets the specified criteria before submitting it.

To prepare for this Assignment:

  • Review and base your decision for your Top 3 elements on the Learning Resources from Weeks 1–5. Use the notes that you took as you read materials and completed assignments in Weeks 1–5, specifically the Top 3 items that you earmarked as items that you would like to write about for the Final Project.

General Instructions for the Final Project:

Compose a 3- to 4-page essay in which you do the following:

  • Analyze the three most important elements from the years between 1945–2000 and how they shape life in the 21st century.
  • Choose elements from the following list:
    • Scientific advancements and innovations
    • Technological advancements and innovations
    • Medical advancements and innovations
    • Political policies (Global and/or national)
    • Political documents/doctrines
    • Global alliances
    • Global economy
    • Other?
  • Outline how you believe these three elements will continue to have an effect (or if the effect might increase or decline) in the next 20 years and why.
  • Support your assertions by making at least 2 references, in proper APA format, to your course readings.

Questions about this assignment? Post them in the Ask the Instructor area. That way, everyone in the class will see, and benefit from, the Instructor’s response.

By Day 7

Submit your Assignment. In order to receive full credit, all assignments are due on time. Should you encounter an unanticipated and uncontrollable life event that may prevent you from meeting an assignment deadline, contact the Instructor immediately to request an extension. Your Instructor’s contact information is in the Contact the Instructor area. For a full description of the late policy, please refer to the “Policies on Late Assignments” section of your Syllabus.

Submission and Grading Information

To submit your completed Assignment for review and grading, do the following:

  • Please save your Assignment using the naming convention “WK5Proj+last name+first initial.(extension)” as the name.
  • Click the Assignment Evaluation Criteria to review the Grading Criteria for the Assignment.
  • Click the Week 5 Project link. You will also be able to “View Rubric” for grading criteria from this area.
  • Next, from the Attach File area, click on the Browse My Computer button. Find the document you saved as “WK5Proj+last name+first initial.(extension)” and click Open.
  • If applicable: From the Plagiarism Tools area, click the checkbox for I agree to submit my paper(s) to the Global Reference Database.
  • Click on the Submit button to complete your submission.
Grading Criteria

To access your evaluation criteria:
Assignment Evaluation Criteria

Check Your Assignment Draft for Authenticity

To check your Assignment draft for authenticity:
Submit your Week 5 Project draft and review the originality report.

Submit Your Project by Day 7

To submit your Project:
Week 5 Project

Week in Review

This week you analyzed in greater detail the top global threats and advancements in the last half of the 20th century and outlined elements that will continue to have an effect on the next 20 years. In the final week you will examine the events from 1945–2000 and assess the effects and consequences of globalization.

To go to the next week:
Week 6

Which of the following research methods would be most effective in demonstrating whether the presence of others improves our performance of a task? 

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Answer the following multiple choice questions by highlighting the answer. There is one correct answer per question.

 

 

 

  1. Which historical perspective stated that psychologists should study the different components of the mind independently, because to understand how the conscious mind works, we must understand all of its individual parts completely? 
    1. Structuralism
    2. Functionalism
    3. Behaviorism
    4. Gestalt
    5. Psychodynamic 
  2. Edward Titchener used a method for studying the mind that became popular during the Structuralist period. The method, called _____, required trained participants to report their conscious mental experiences to the investigator. For example, if a person was angry, they would report all of their experiences during the time they were angry. 
    1. empiricism
    2. functionalism
    3. contemplation
    4. introspection
    5. conscientiousness 
  3. A potential problem with ___________ research is _____________. 
    1. longitudinal; cohort differences
    2. cross-sectional; subject attrition
    3. cross-sectional; cohort differences
    4. longitudinal; random assignment
    5. cross-sectional; maturation 
  4. Research by _____________  legitimized psychological science when it became the first psychological research presented as evidence to the United States Supreme Court. 
    1. Muzafer Sherif
    2. Irving Janis
    3. Mamie Clark
    4. Phillip Zimbardo
    5. Kurt Lewin 
  5. To determine whether changing one variable like education will produce changes in another like income, we must conduct _____________________ research. 
    1. survey
    2. correlational
    3. experimental
    4. statistical
    5. basic 
  6. Mary is studying the effect of high blood sugar on intelligence test performance. Which of these might be her hypothesis? 
    1. People should not eat high sugar foods prior to IQ testing.
    2. High sugar foods increase energy and improve IQ test performance.
    3. People who eat high sugar foods before testing will have lower scores on an IQ test than people who do not.
    4. Roughly 75% of people had lower IQ test scores after eating high sugar snacks right before testing.
    5. Individuals should not be given high sugar snacks prior to IQ testing. 
  7. Which of the following research methods would be most effective in demonstrating whether the presence of others improves our performance of a task? 
    1. An experiment
    2. A correlational study
    3. A survey
    4. A field study
    5. An historical study 
  8. Which of the following psychological studies would you expect to have similar results cross-culturally? 
    1. Milgram’s study of obedience to authority
    2. Asch’s conformity study
    3. Study of the symptoms of mental illness
    4. Study of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
    5. Study of parenting parenting styles 

       

      1. 9. According to the APA Ethical Standards, psychologists must inform participants of the nature of the research; and that they are free to participate, decline to participate, or withdraw from the research at any time. These requirements, among others, are necessary to ensure the participants’ ______. 
        1. anonymity
        2. risk level
        3. informed consent
        4. debriefing
        5. risk/benefit ratio 
      2. 10. Making an ethical decision involves 
        1. simply applying a clear and definitive set of guidelines for ethical research
        2. deciding that an ethical decision is effective if it makes you happy
        3. identifying what ethical guidelines are relevant in a situation and what is at stake for all parties involved
        4. maintaining the anonymity of the researchers
        5. maintaining the anonymity of the participants 
      3. 11. According to the APA Ethical Standards, who is ultimately responsible for the ethical conduct of research done in psychology? 
        1. The Institutional Review Board
        2. The individual researchers
        3. The sponsoring institution, such as the university
        4. The assistants who test the participants
        5. The funding agency

Which of all ratio and interval schedules gives the best response and is the most resistant to extinction? Explain your example, be sure to include correct terminology.

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Writing Assignment 2 Final Paper: Use the library database and find one more primary research article to add more depth to your research paper that you received feedback on. You need to revise, edit and lengthen the paper you already submitted. Fix the mistakes you made in paper one and be sure to focus the paper on answering the research question. This is not meant to be a sequential review of the articles you found. State the research question and attempt to address the question and support your statements with research results. Please read the directions for Writing Assignment 2 found under the course document button. Examine the sample paper and use it as a template for your paper. Submit your finished paper (word file) to the turnitin link for Writing Assignment 2 at our blackboard site. This is a minimum of 3 pages of text, plus the cover page and reference page. Page total is 5 and it is worth 200 points

  1. With a thoughtful response connecting to the specific terminology from the chapter provide an example of a fixed-interval and a variable-interval schedule. Which of all ratio and interval schedules gives the best response and is the most resistant to extinction? Explain your example, be sure to include correct terminology.
  2. What is shaping by successive approximations? Provide an example of shaping and be sure to fully explain your example with terminology connections in a step by step process.

Copy and paste each question and then create your response to each question. Your response should be substantial in thought to establish terminology connections. Create your response in a word document and cite your sources at the end in APA format.