Macro-Econ

Question 1

  •  

Central bankers work to
reduce the volatility of the economic and financial systems by pursuing which
(one) of the following specific objectives:

  •  
    Low and stable inflation.
    High and stable real growth, together with high
employment.
    Stable financial markets and institutions.
    Stable interest and exchange rates.
    All of the above
  •  

1 points   

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Question 2

  •  

The Glass-Steagall Act of
1933:

  •  
    Required commercial banks to sell off their investment
banking operations
    Eliminated the FDIC
    Required federally chartered banks to meet the
branching restrictions of the states
    Required all state banks to get federal charters
  •  

1 points   

Question 3

  •  

The federal funds rate is
the interest rate:

  •  
    The Fed charges banks who borrow from it
    Banks charge each other for overnight loans on their
excess deposits at the Fed
    The U.S. Treasury charges banks that need emergency
funds
    The FDIC charges banks that need to borrow from it to
meet depositor demands
  •  

1 points   

Question 4

  •  

______________are widely
used by the banks to meet customers’ need for large-scale and/or high-risk
loans and they enable risk sharing among group of banks and enable large and
mid-sized regional banks to participate in international lending activities.

  •  
    Note Issuance Facilities (NIF)
    Revolving Credits
    Syndicated Loans
    Euro-credits
    Credit Default Swaps
  •  

1 points   

Question 5

  •  

One thing that is common
for all bank loans is that they are:

  •  
    Securitized
    Liquid
    Part of the banks’ assets
    Unsecured
  •  

1 points   

Question 6

  •  

As of 2014,
______________has the largest banking assets in the world.

  •  
    JP Morgan Chase
    Citibank
    HSBC
    Wells Fargo
    Bank of America
  •  

1 points   

Question 7

  •  

When corporate issuers
sell an entire issue to one or more institutional buyers, such as insurance
companies without registering the issue for public sale, this is entitled as
_________.

  •  
    IPO
    Underwriting
    Public Tender
    Private Placement
    Auction
  •  

1 points   

Question 8

  •  

One of the primary goals of
the ECB is to make sure that Euro is a highly valuable currency. ECB openly
intervenes in markets to manage the value of Euro as we have recently seen in
global FX markets.

  •  
    TRUE
    FALSE
  •  

1 points   

Question 9

  •  

Considering the balance
sheet for all commercial banks in the U.S., the largest category of liabilities
is:

  •  
    Borrowing from other banks in the U.S.
    Savings deposits and time deposits
    Federal fund purchase repurchase agreements
    Borrowings from non-banks in the U.S.
  •  

1 points   

Question 10

  •  

__________________ are
bank loans that are issued beyond the control of the local regulators.

  •  
    Term Loans
    Revolving Credits
    Syndicated Loans
    Euro-credits
    Credit Default Swaps
  •  

1 points   

Question 11

  •  

In a committed facility,
lender guarantees the funds intended to be raised by the borrower whereas in an
uncommitted facility, lender does its best to raise the intended amount.

  •  
    TRUE
    FALSE
  •  

1 points   

Question 12

  •  

FOMC increases the money
supply in the economy by

  •  
    Buying US dollars
    Selling US Treasuries to the banking system
    Buying US Treasuries from the banking system
    Magic
  •  

1 points   

Question 13

  •  

The letter of credit is
designed to

  •  
    allow the buyer to obtain title to the goods before
they are received.
    free the seller from concerns over the payment
abilities of the buyer.
    free the seller from any merchandise guarantees.
    is issued by the bank at the request of an exporter.
  •  

1 points   

Question 14

  •  

The difference between
traditional corporate finance (CF) and Project Finance (PF) is in the source of
payment. In Corporate Finance, the primary source of repayment for investors
and creditors is the sponsoring (borrowing) company, backed by its entire
balance sheet, whereas in the PF the project alone is the primary source of
payment.

  •  
    True
    False
  •  

1 points   

Question 15

  •  

Which one of the following
is NOT CORRECT about European Central Bank?

  •  
    The ECB is composed of 19 Eurozone National Central
Banks that participate in the monetary union
    ECB structure mirrors the structure of the Federal
Reserve System in several ways. For instance there is a six-member Executive
Board of the ECB, similar to the Board of Governors and The National Central
Banks play many of the same roles as the Federal Reserve Banks; and The
Governing Council formulates monetary policy as the FOMC does.
    ECB is located in Frankfurt, Germany.
    The ECB Chairman is always a German as Europeans trust
the tradition of German Central Banking.
  •  

1 points   

Question 16

  •  

A repurchase agreement is:

  •  
    An asset that represents the value of all collateral
repossessed by the bank and held for sale
    A long-term collateralized loan
    An agreement where the parties agree to reverse the
transaction on a specific day
    Only made between two or more banks
  •  

1 points   

Question 17

  •  

_______________is similar
to commercial paper issued in domestic markets with maturities of 1,3, and 6
months. They are like their CPs allow firms to raise short term funding to
finance their working capital needs, but they are issued in unregulated
markets.

  •  
    Note Issuance Facility
    Bankers’ Acceptance
    Letters of Credit
    Euro Commercial Paper
  •  

1 points   

Question 18

  •  

The specific goals of
central banks include each of the following, except:

  •  
    High and stable real growth
    Low and stable inflation
    High levels of exports
    Low and stable unemployment
  •  

1 points   

Question 19

  •  

An external control
enforced by bank supervisors on credit creation by banks is called required
_______.

  •  
    Asset Ratio
    Capital Ratio
    Quick Ratio
    Current Ratio
    Debt Equity Ratio
  •  

1 points   

Question 20

  •  

The interest rate at which
banks lend each other in London is known as:

  •  
    The international federal funds rate
    The London Interbank Offered Rate
    The discount rate
    The International Prime Rate
  •  

1 points   

Question 21

  •  

Which one of the following
is NOT among the key retail banking issues?

  •  
    Capital strength
    Liquidity
    Risk management
    Executive pay
    Corruption and government interference in their business
  •  

1 points   

Question 22

  •  

From a banking regulator’s
perspective the best capital is _____________.

  •  
    Basel III Capital
    Tier 1 Capital
    Tier 2 Capital
    Dodd Frank Capital
    Your mother’s capital
  •  

1 points   

Question 23

  •  

Which one of the following
is not part of Bank Assets

  •  
    Cash
    Balances at the central bank
    Money at call and short notice
    Bank and trade bills of exchange
    Shareholder’s Funds
  •  

1 points   

Question 24

  •  

Which of the following
correctly portrays a bank’s balance sheet?

  •  
    Total Bank Liabilities = Total Bank Capital + Total
Bank Assets
    Total Bank Assets = Total Bank Capital – Total Bank
Liabilities
    Total Bank Assets = Total Bank Liabilities – Total Bank
Capital
    Total Bank Assets = Total Bank Liabilities + Total Bank
Capital
  •  

1 points   

Question 25

  •  

Brokerage, Insurance,
Security Custody and Foreign Exchange Trading are not typical Retail Bank
services, but as banks started to offer a wide range of services under one
roof, these services are also offered by large retail commercial banks.

  •  
    TRUE
    FALSE
  •  

1 points   

Question 26

  •  

Commercial banking is a
highly competitive industry. A large number of banks account for a tiny
fraction of the industry assets. US is an exception in the global banking as US
is the only country where top 10 banks in the US account for more than half of
the bank assets.

  •  
    TRUE
    FALSE
  •  

1 points   

Question 27

  •  

Suppose that a bank
initially has a leverage ratio of 8 to 1. If this bank increases its capital by
$1million and its assets by $10 million, then the bank’s:

  •  
    Risk increases and its leverage decreases
    Liabilities decrease and its leverage increases
    Leverage decreases and its liabilities increase
    Leverage and risk increases
  •  

1 points   

Question 28

  •  

The realization that
independent central banks delivered lower inflation and more stable economies
forced politicians to let control of central banks and supported the trend
towards independent central banking.

  •  
    TRUE
    FALSE
  •  

1 points   

Question 29

  •  

Basel II requires banks to
calculate capital ratios based on the riskiness of their assets. Banks are
required to calculate their risk adjusted assets and commit at least 4% of risk
adjusted assets as their Tier-1 capital which is composed of shareholder’s
equity, retained earnings and non-cumulative preferred shares.

  •  
    TRUE
    FALSE
  •  

1 points   

Question 30

  •  

FedWire, CHIPS, SIT,
CHAPS, TIPANET are _______________ .

  •  
    Securities Exchanges
    State Owned Banks
    Credit Unions
    Derivatives Exchanges
    Clearing Systems
  •  

1 points   

Question 31

  •  

A typical investment bank
has _______________reverse repo and trading in its asset side of the balance
sheet than a typical commercial bank.

  •  
    A much Larger
    A much Smaller
    About the same
    Reverse repo and trading has nothing to do with the
type of banking
  •  

1 points   

Question 32

  •  

___________ is defined as
the providing of long-term equity and debt finance for corporations and
governments, largely through the issuance of new securities.

  •  
    M&A Advisory
    Corporate Banking
    IPO
    Underwriting
    Overdraft
  •  

1 points   

Question 33

  •  

There are 12 district
reserve banks in the US. One of them, NY Fed has some specific responsibilities
that other district banks do not. Which one of the following is not an
exclusive task handled by New York Fed?

  •  
    Treasury Securities Auctions
    Operating FedWire
    Execution of Monetary Policy Operations
    Foreign Currency Interventions
    Regional Economic Analysis and Assessment
  •  

1 points   

Question 34

  •  

Which of the following is
a bank liability?

  •  
    Mortgage loans
    Demand deposits
    Reserves
    U.S. Treasury securities
  •  

1 points   

Question 35

  •  

Total Equity Capital of
the US Banking system is closest to _______.

  •  
    $1.5 tr
    $5.5 tr
    $10.5 tr
    $15.5 tr
    $40.5 tr
  •  

1 points   

Question 36

  •  

In ________________ bank
itself acts a principal and bets on market developments.

  •  
    Pure Arbitrage
    Program Trading
    Wealth Management
    Proprietary Trading
    Brokerage
  •  

1 points   

Question 37

  •  

Which one of the following
is not among the Central Bank Functions?

  •  
    Supervision of the banking system
    Issuing banknotes
    Acting as banker to the other banks
    Acting as banker to the government
    Raising money for the municipalities
  •  

1 points   

Question 38

  •  

Which one of the following
is not true about Project Finance?

  •  
    Project finance is a funding mechanism tailored to meet
the needs of a specific project. Repayment of the financing relies on the
cash flow and the assets of the project itself.
    The risks (and returns) are borne not by the sponsor
alone, but by different classes of investors (equity holders, debt providers,
quasi-equity investors).
    Project Finance offers a means for investors,
creditors, and other unrelated parties to come together to share the costs,
risks, and benefits of new investment in an economically efficient and fair
manner.
    Despite the fact that the financing is structured
around the project’s own operating cash flow and assets, often additional
sponsor guarantees are required
    None of the above
  •  

1 points   

Question 39

  •  

___________ services focus
on hedge funds, lending them funds to trade and relieving them of
administrative and back-office functions, enabling them to focus on making
money.

  •  
    Wealth Management Services
    IPO
    Proprietary Trading
    Primer Brokerage
  •  

1 points   

Question 40

  •  

Controlling the nation’s
currency reserves, preserving the value of the currency and acting as “lender
of last resort” are not among the 21st century central bank functions.

  •  
    TRUE
    FALSE
  •  

1 points   

Question 41

  •  

Commercial banks differ
from credit unions in the following way:

  •  
    Credit unions focus on consumer loans while commercial
banks primarily make loans to businesses
    Credit unions make loans and accept deposits while
commercial banks just make loans
    Commercial banks cannot make auto loans to individuals,
just to businesses while credit unions can do both
    Credit unions do not have to hold reserves while
commercial banks do
  •  

1 points   

Question 42

  •  

The Gramm-Leach-Bliley
Act:

  •  
    Repealed the Reigle-Neal Interstate Banking and
Branching Efficiency Act
    Repealed the Glass-Steagall Act’s prohibition of
mergers between commercial banks and insurance or securities firms
    Repealed the McFadden Act’s restriction on bank
branching
    Reinforced the Glass-Steagall Act’s limitation on
commercial banks’ availability to merge with insurance or securities firms by
increasing the penalties for doing so
  •  

1 points   

Question 43

  •  

Eurodollars are:

  •  
    The currency of the European Economic Union
    Euro-denominated deposits in U.S. Banks
    Dollar-denominated deposits beyond the control of US
monetary authorities in unregulated markets
    Dollars that are specially printed for use abroad to
minimize counterfeiting
  •  

1 points   

Question 44

  •  

12 member Federal Open
Market Committee (FOMC) sets the interest rates to control the availability of
money and credit to the economy.

  •  
    TRUE
    FALSE
  •  

1 points   

Question 45

  •  

As expected, Europe and
Central Asia has much more mobile banking accounts per 100,000 adults than
Sub-Saharan Africa.

  •  
    TRUE
    FALSE
  •  

1 points   

Question 46

  •  

Firms planning a takeover
turn to investment banks for help and advice regarding price, timing, tactics
and so on. Equally, the object of the takeover or target firm turns to these bankers
for help in fending off the predator. The service provided by the investment
banks in this context is referred to as __________________.

  •  
    Underwriting
    Book Building
    M&A Advisory
    Greenmail
    Proprietary Trading
  •  

1 points   

Question 47

  •  

Which one of the following
statements is NOT CORRECT?

  •  
    Commercial banks are in the classic business of taking
deposits and lending money, it includes retail banking and wholesale banking.
    In many European countries (France, Germany, Italy,
Austria, the Netherlands and Spain), there are banks that do not have outside
shareholders but are ‘mutually’ owned in some way. These are the savings
banks and cooperative banks.
    The term clearing bank is applied to the banks most
involved in the system for clearing cheques. They will be the large domestic
banks who are heavily into retail banking
    Merchant bank refers to the banks owned by the state
that are not central banks but carry out some public sector activity.
  •  

1 points   

Question 48

  •  

__________________
facilitate long term equity and debt financing for companies and governments.
They provide a range of services from origination, underwriting, placement, and
market making to advisory services. The largest companies in the industry
perform multiple services advice corporations on mergers and acquisitions as
well as advising on the restructuring of existing corporations.

  •  
    Commercial Banks
    Giro Banks
    Postal Banks
    Investment Banks
    Retail Banks
  •  

1 points   

Question 49

  •  

Total Assets of the US
Banking system is closest to

  •  
    $1 tr
    $5 tr
    $10 tr
    $15 tr
    $40 tr
  •  

1 points   

Question 50

  •  

Which one of the following
is not essential for Central Bank success?

  •  
    Independence (isolation from political pressure)
    A strong personality in chairman’s role (eg. Alan
Greenspan or former ECB chairman Jean Claude Trichet)
    Accountability to the public and transparency in
communicating its policy actions
    Operating within an explicit framework that clearly
states its goals and makes clear the trade-offs among them.
  •  

 

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