submit a 2000 words paper on the topic Different Models of English.

Hi, need to submit a 2000 words paper on the topic Different Models of English. English has become the second language in most part of the world with an increasing interest to learn it by masses. Currently, a large number of the users and speakers of the English language are located globally, outside the main heartland where the language originated and flourished. People use the language for variety of purposes such as tourism, business, finance, entertainment, academic and interpersonal relationships and that is the only media of communication which is understood by most of the people to a certain extent. In the above perspective, the paper attempts to study the various available linguistic models for the learning of English with a special reference to Lingua Franca as the suitable model for the English learners in the China. Native-Speaker Model Kachru (2005) propounded his Three Circles Model for English learning. What he described as Inner- Circle that comprises of the countries, which are native developers of the English language such as Britain, U.S., Australia and Canada. Countries such as China, Japan who according to Kachru (2005) fall under Expanding – Circle do not have matured version of their own English obviously look at native speakers for their English language programs unlike the Outer-Circle countries. Kirkpatrick (2007) is of the view that Inner-Circle norms are not necessary for countries like China and they need not follow the pattern of pronunciation prevailing in Inner-Circle countries. He is of the clear view that the distinction between native and nativised varieties of English can easily be questioned. American English is a nativised version when compared to British English because some other languages were spoken there before English from Britain arrived there. So taking the grasp of local cultures of America, English got nativised in the American context. Same is also true for Australian English which got nativised through the influence of local cultures. Kirkpatrick (2007) is of the view that all languages routinely influence each other and evolve. Even current native English language is a mixture of so many other languages such as Greek, Latin, Germanic, French, and other Anglo-Saxon forms. Thus, it is difficult to classify any form of English as native version rather it is easy to classify them as nativised. Nativised Model Roger Anderson (1983) propounded the theory of nativization of language. According to him, the learner of a second language (English) nativises the language input in reference to their first language norm. Learners of the second language failing to identify them with the culture of the target language reject its linguistic norms and tend to nativise it. This has been confirmed by Kachru (2005) when he classifies his theory about The Outer-Circle. He classifies those countries in Outer-Circle, which have been either British or U.S colonies in the past such as India, Kenya, Africa, Pakistan, Singapore, Philippines, Bhutan, and Bangladesh. These countries have successfully developed and adopted to own version of pronunciation of English depending upon their culture and linguistic style and most of them have culminated into mature varieties as described in detail by Schneider (2007). Globish Model Globish is a simple form of English devised by Jean Paul Nerriere, an Ex-vice president of IBM. It has short sentences, no idiomatic expressions and uses basic syntax. It has vocabulary of 1500 words.

prepare and submit a paper on the theme of love in literature.

Your assignment is to prepare and submit a paper on the theme of love in literature. From the likes of the great William Shakespeare who has written more sonnets than he has of plays to Francesco Petrarch who has introduced Petrarchan sonnets. Romantic love will always persist no matter what age or time for it is consistently an indispensable design among human beings as part of his innate nature. This partakes of so many variations and degrees that could range from tragic love to everlasting to clandestine and even to forbidden. Among the most memorable and quite popular in terms of sonnets, to delineate at the very least, would be Elizabeth Barrett Browning’s sonnet 43 in iambic pentameter which professes her undying love to her husband Robert Browning. The opening lines by itself tell of the faithful devotion between a man and a woman bonded by the sacramental (and man formulated) union of marriage between a man and a woman. “How do I love thee? Let me count the ways./ I love thee to the depth and breadth and height/ My soul can reach, when feeling out of sight/ For the ends of being and ideal grace” (Barrett Browning, lines 1-4). This love poem encapsulates a type of love that only poetic expression could express. This classic and well-quoted piece substantiates that kind of enigmatic desire to be with someone. There is no wonder why almost every rendering of books, movies, songs and other forms of literature integrates passion and love. Another kind of love that can be perceived in literature is love for country or patrimony. This is evoked through a deep sense of love to protect the freedom and the integrity of one’s heritage. This necessarily entails the safeguarding and the propagation of culture for the benefit of the future generation. The greatest manifestation of patriotic love is often portrayed in times of war. The importance given by the nation to the celebration of the 4th of July further signifies the truth and belief in this concept of love as an important part of human existence. The belongingness and protection that is abundantly given by a person’s citizenship only explain the nationalist attitude that exudes among its citizens.&nbsp. &nbsp. &nbsp. &nbsp.

prepare and submit a term paper on The Role of Marketing Assistant of Cardiff HQ for Castle Leisure.

You will prepare and submit a term paper on The Role of Marketing Assistant of Cardiff HQ for Castle Leisure. Your paper should be a minimum of 2000 words in length. The rapid spreading of global trends in various corners of the world is bringing in a massive change in regards to consumer demands as consumers are starting to get more and more demanding in nature. It is wise to highlight the fact that as a result of the emergence of various kinds of global trends, consumers around the world are increasingly focusing on the process of getting products and services that provide better value for money. On the course of bringing in a revolutionary change in regards to the consumer behavior and demand expectations of the masses, the global trends are also clearing the way for the emergence of new markets. Organizations around the world are trying their best to enter into the newly emerging markets for the purpose of capitalizing on significant business opportunities as well as possible avenues of future growth. This is resulting in the creation of a tremendously competitive business environment.

Read the following story and then answer Questions 18 and 19

Read the following story and then answer Questions 18 and 19Peter is a member of a soccer team His coach uses the principles of social learning theory toimprove his steam’s soccer-playing skills. For example, he gives Peter a new soccer jerseywhen he plays well and he takes his team to games when the South African Bafana-Bafanasoccer team is playing When the team wins they reward themselves by eating out. Despite allimprovethis, Peter believes that he simply does not have the talent to play well, and his game does notQUESTION 18According to Bandura’s theory. Peter’s functioning in this story is a reflection of someone whohas a/anlow expectancy drivelow self efficacy perception(3)external locus of control(4)forethought capabilityQUESTION 10If Peter was to be referred for psychotherapy, what would someone who is practising from theframework of the social cognitive learning theory consider as the main aim of Peter’s therapy?(1)To assist him to realise and acknowledge his ineffective way of handling demands(2)(3)To improve his self-efficacy and change his encoding strategies (they 2 or STo teach him effective social skillsTo teach him strategies to improve his talents