Different theories can be used to take a systems approach. For example, Bertalanffy’s General Systems Theory considers how a system is made of smaller subsystems that influence each other and seek homeostasis, whereas Brofennerbrenner’s Ecological Systems Theory focuses on how an individual’s experience is influenced by different system levels (micro, meso, exo, macro, and chrono). […]

Question 1. Argued that the major activities of management and leadership are played out differently; but both are essential to an organization: Jago Zaleznik Bass Kotter 2. The team leadership model puts who or what in the driver’s seat of team effectiveness? Leaders Management Satisfying needs Leadership 3. Leadership focuses on the ________. downward influence […]