Advocacy Project
Raising Your Voice for Children:
An Advocacy Training
Davida McDonald
Director, State Policy
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Why is it important for you to be an advocate for children?
- You are the experts
- Your work will be impacted by policymakers’ decisions
- You are voters and can hold policymakers accountable
- If you don’t speak up, someone else will speak for you
Advocacy = Persuasion
- Policymakers are looking for solutions and innovations
- Advocates can persuade policymakers to make the best decisions and choices
Frederick Douglass – “Power concedes nothing without
demand”
Types of Advocacy
Direct Advocacy
Persuading decision-makers on public policy
Public Engagement
Building awareness and support
Media Engagement
Getting your message out to decision-makers and the public
Effective Advocacy
Intentional
Strategic
Flexible
Organized
Effective Advocacy is Intentional
- Intentional means knowing what you are seeking to accomplish; identifying long and short term goals
- An Intentional Advocacy Task
Develop a legislative agenda that has no more than 3 areas, is related to what policymakers are doing, and is decided with others in the community
Effective Advocacy is Strategic
- Strategic means taking into account social, economic and political climate; being aware of capacity opportunities and challenges
- Some Strategic Advocacy Tasks
Using data on needs to drive your priorities
Understanding the political, economic and social climate
Choosing partners based on political realities, not personal feelings
Effective Advocacy is Strategic:
Context is Key
- Political Climate – Do you have political will? Can you build political will? Or are you building awareness for a day in which the climate is more favorable?
- Economic Climate – What are the competing strains on the budget? If tough times, what are your priorities? In good times, do you want expansion, new initiatives, or both? Have you planned a vision/agenda for better times?
- Social Climate – Do you have public will? Have you made your issue known with support from an array of potential stakeholders?
Effective Advocacy is Flexible
Being Flexible means that you can adjust plans, tools, partners, and tactics as needed
Effective Advocacy is Organized
- Being Organized means having a plan of action
- Three parts of your plan of action:
Getting Connected
Getting Informed
Getting Involved
First Step – Get Connected
- No advocate is an island
- If you are not already involved with your state or local AEYC affiliate, get connected
First Step – Get Connected
Find out who your state and local AEYC public policy chairs are
Be sure to sign up to receive newsletters and email action alerts from your AEYC chapter
First Step – Get Connected
Different Coalition Roles
- Leader – provide vision and keep advocacy effort on track
- Advisor – share expertise with other advocates and policy makers
- Researcher – collect data and synthesize reports
- Contributor – participate in activities, make calls, stuff letters, join a rally
- Friend – not able to participate often, but can be counted on to reply to alerts
First Step – Get Connected
Checklist for Joining Coalitions
Ensure participation reflects your priorities, needs and concerns
Know what your role in the coalition will be: lead, partner in message and strategy decisions, information dissemination
Consider the resource allocation: is every coalition equal in the amount of time, staffing, and materials development?
Designate a representative at the coalitions so that your issue has a visible, recognizable presence and voice
Second Step – Get Information
- Learn About the ECE Issues Your State and Local AEYC are Working on
- Learn About the Legislative Process
Second Step – Get Information
Learn About Your Policymakers
Congressional Delegation
State Legislature and Governor
State Agencies Dealing with ECE
Local School Boards
Second Step – Get Information
Ask Questions:
- What are the top three ECE issues in your state?
- How does a bill become a law?
- How does the budget get made?
- Who are the chairs of the critical committees?
- Who are your issue’s champions? Who are the opponents? Who are the legislators who are “persuadables”?
Third Step – Get Involved
Use advocacy and action alerts to tell you:
When to act
Type of action
What message to use
Remember – you are the expert
Have information to personalize your message
Third Step – Get Involved
Different Levels of Involvement
- Public Hearing Testimony
- Lobby Visits to your policymakers in DC, at the State House and in home districts
- Rallies
- Policy change is incremental
- Achieving a short term goal is just as important as reaching the ultimate goal
- Celebrate your successes – no matter how small
Things to Remember