Running a string of informants in a major street crimes

  You and your partner are running a string of informants in a major street crimes unit that includes narcotics, weapons, and organized crime. One informant is a beautiful young woman who was caught with some marijuana and is now working with your team, identifying drug dealers. She has been flirting with every male member […]

Debt instrument that allows the holder to convert the debt into a number of shares

 
QUESTION 1
1. If a corporation is unable to pay all of its debts, its shareholders:
have limited liability and are not legally responsible for the unpaid debts of the corporation.
are responsible for paying a percentage of the unpaid debts of the corporation that is equal to their percentage ownership of stock in the corporation.
are personally responsible for all of the unpaid debts of the corporation.
are required to sell their stock in the corporation and use the proceeds of the sales to pay the debts of the corporation.
6 points
QUESTION 2
1. A bond is:
an ownership interest in a corporation that gives the owner preferences with respect to the assets of the corporations and dividends paid by the corporation.
a debt instrument that allows the holder to convert the debt into a number of shares in the corporation having a value equal to the amount of the bond.
a debt instrument that requires the corporation to pay the holder a stated amount of interest for a stated period of time and then to pay the holder the amount of the bond.
an ownership interest in the corporation that allows the holder to vote in corporate elections.
6 points
QUESTION 3
1. Shares of stock in a corporation that is issued to a shareholder for less than the market value of the stock is:
watered stock.
no-par stock.
par-value stock.
a stock warrant.
6 points
QUESTION 4
1. Dividends paid to shareholders by corporations are paid from profits of the corporation after the corporation has paid income taxes on those profits. When a shareholder receives a dividend, that dividend is taxable income to that shareholder. These income tax consequences are known as:
dividend taxation.
corporate taxation.
double taxation.
retained earnings taxation.
6 points
QUESTION 5
1. If an employee of a corporation, while carrying out the duties of their job, does something that causes injury or damage to a third party, the corporation will be liable for those injuries or damage under the doctrine of:
unlimited liability.
centralized management.
respondeat superior.
ultra vires.
6 points
QUESTION 6
1. When a corporation earns a profit, the corporation has to pay income taxes on that profit. The profit that remains after income tax is paid can be used by the corporation as either:
salaries or retained earnings.
dividends or expenses.
retained earnings or savings.
dividends or retained earnings.
6 points
QUESTION 7
1. __________ represent ownership interests in a corporation.
Debt securities
Equity securities
Subscription agreements
Tender offers
6 points
QUESTION 8
1. Can a corporation that is incorporated in one state do business in other states?
No, a corporation can only do business in the state where it is incorporated.
Yes, a corporation can do business in states where it is not incorporated by obtaining a certificate of authority in states where it is not incorporated.
Yes, a corporation can do business in a state where it is not incorporated, but it must re-incorporate in states where it was not originally incorporated.
Yes, a corporation can do business in a state where it is not incorporated, but it must use another name in a state where it is not incorporated.
6 points
QUESTION 9
1. What does it mean that a corporation is a separate legal entity?
The corporation is owned by people who are known as shareholders.
The corporation has to have an address for the business it operates that is different than the addresses of the people who own the corporation.
The corporation has to be managed by people who are not shareholders in the corporation.
The corporation is considered to be a legal person with certain rights that exists independently of the people who own stock in the corporation.
6 points
QUESTION 10
1. A corporation that meets specific conditions and that is taxed like a partnership is a(n):
nonprofit corporation.
closely held corporation.
subchapter S corporation.
professional corporation.
6 points
QUESTION 11
1. One of the negative aspects of the corporate form of doing business is double taxation, which occurs when a corporation pays dividends to shareholders from profits that have already been taxed and the dividends, when received by shareholders, are taxed again. How does the use of a subchapter S corporation address the issue of double taxation?
 
20 points
QUESTION 12
1. What is the difference between a de jure corporation and a de facto corporation, and what is necessary to form each?
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DNP Role Development

 
Discuss:
1. Do you think you are a role model for nursing practice in your healthcare setting? If so, what qualities enable you role-model effectively? If not, what qualities would enhance your ability to role-model?
2. What social determinants of health affect health inequities globally?
3. How has nursing historically analyzed data? What has been the major focus?
4. Discuss the Purnell Model for Cultural Competence.
5. One role of the DNP graduate is to evaluate care delivery models. Identify and briefly discuss a theory/model that may used by the DNP graduate to evaluate care delivery models.
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The elimination of programs for gifted students

 
 
Case Scenario:
As a superintendent of a large, high-performing suburban school district with extensive parent involvement and support, you have recently learned a significant amount of your state funding will be reduced for the upcoming school year. Voters recently approved a school working tax referendum in your school community. You also secured a 3-year contract agreement with your local teacher union, resulting in minor pay increases. The state funding reductions will require you to eliminate a significant amount of money from the school district’s operating budget. A school district budget committee has revealed reduction proposals in teaching positions and supplemental services and programs for students. These proposed reductions involve:
A reduction of teaching positions resulting in enlarged student class sizes reaching or exceeding the union agreed-upon maximum limit; additional pay would be required for teachers whose student class sizes exceeded the union agreed-upon maximum,
The elimination of high school busing because this transportation service is not required by law in your state,
Parents are required to pay additional costs for their children to participate in all extra-curricular activities, including all school-sponsored athletic programs, and
The elimination of programs for gifted students because these services are not required by law in your state.
Assignment Criteria:
use Badaracco’s (1992) four-question framework to analyze right-vs.-right ethical dilemmas. Be sure to address the following:
Recommend the best course of action that will do the least harm.
Explain which alternative best serves others’ rights, including shareholders’ rights.
Think of the plan you could live with that is consistent with your district’s basic values and commitments.
Determine which course of action is feasible in the world as it is.
Be sure to defend your identification of an ethical plan to reduce your budget expenditures for your board of education for the upcoming school year, using your school district budget committee’s proposed reductions.
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