Municipal Budget Analyst

You are a municipal budget analyst. Using your favorite search engine, locate the budget of a municipality that has completed a petition to file bankruptcy. Some examples include Detroit, Michigan; Stockton, California; Central Falls, Rhode Island; San Bernardino, California; Prichard, Alabama; and Vallejo, California.

Develop your case study findings and recommendations consisting of no less than 700 words in which you discuss the following:

  • Briefly describe the municipality’s demographics.
  • Evaluate the previous three-year trend of the municipality’s major revenue sources and      expenditures.
  • Analyze the impact of the issues contributing to the municipality’s budget deficiencies.
  • Propose three alternative financing options.  You are a municipal budget analyst. Using your favorite search engine, locate the budget of a municipality that has completed a petition to file bankruptcy. Some examples include Detroit, Michigan; Stockton, California; Central Falls, Rhode Island; San Bernardino, California; Prichard, Alabama; and Vallejo, California.

    Develop your case study findings and recommendations consisting of no less than 700 words in which you discuss the following:

    • Briefly describe the municipality’s demographics.
    • Evaluate the previous three-year trend of the municipality’s major revenue sources and      expenditures.
    • Analyze the impact of the issues contributing to the municipality’s budget deficiencies.
    • Propose three alternative financing options.

Constructed Meaning And Perception

Constructed Meaning and Perception

Provide an example of a situation where you encountered (or an example on television or friend/family experienced, etc.) hate speech or loaded language. Describe that situation fully since I wasn’t there with details of nonverbal communication signals, was it hate speech or loaded language (specify which and why), and other details. How did that language impact you/the person?

What could improve that verbal communication within that situation? Provide an analysis of the situation with what we learned this week through readings/textbook.

After sharing and analyzing the situation consider these statements from the textbook:

Chapter 3, “there is no intrinsic meaning in phenomena but that humans actively construct meanings and attach values”.

Chapter 4, “language is powerful and that values inherent in the words we use shape our perceptions and those of others.”

Do these two statements contradict or correlate to each other? What things have we learned this far that help support your answer? How does these statements relate back to the situation with hate speech or loaded language?

Your paper should be 300 – 500 words (roughly 1 – 2 pages double spaced) double spaced and font Times New Roman size

Conflict Resolution Part 2 Lit Review .

Conflict Resolution: Part 2 – Literature and Conceptualization Assignment Instructions 

 

Overview 

 

This Conflict Resolution: Part 2 – Literature and Conceptualization Assignment will, eventually, comprise the second section of your Conflict Resolution: Part 4 – Proposal Assignment. The Conflict Resolution: Part 2 – Literature and Conceptualization Assignment will consist of a thorough review of the literature pertaining to the identified conflict as well as the theoretical orientation you have chosen to conceptualize the conflict dynamic.  You should begin this Conflict Resolution: Part 2 – Literature and Conceptualization Assignment by reviewing the salient required texts (you may need to read ahead) for this course and any texts listed in the References Section of this Syllabus.  Your articles should all be directly related to the conflict or conceptualization you have chosen.  Be certain to appropriately cite all of the sources you use for this assignment. It is essential that the conceptualization you delineate is grounded in the conflict resolution research literature.

 

Instructions 

 

Items to include are outlined as follows:

·        Length of assignment is 12 to 14 pages

o   Excluding title page, abstract, reference section, or any extra material

·        Format of assignment is the current version of APA

·        Number of citations – Minimum guideline is 20 journal articles, 12 of which as recent (past 10 years) peer-reviewed journals

 

Note: Your assignment will be checked for originality via the Turnitin plagiarism tool.

 

Textbook

Raines chapter 5-6

Criteria Ratings Points

Content

Premise

50 to >45.0 pts

Advanced

Includes accurate identification of each articles premise, significant points in support of the premise

45 to >41.0 pts

Proficient

Includes accurate identification of each articles premise, importance to the course, significant points in support of the premise, but one or more of them need improvement

41 to >0.0 pts

Developing

One of the following is missing or insufficiently analytical: accurate identification of each articles premise, importance to the course, significant points in support of the premise

0 pts

Not Present

50 pts

Content

Synthesis

50 to >45.0 pts

Advanced

The review contains an accurate, detailed, and well thought out comparison of the salient points of the journal articles

45 to >41.0 pts

Proficient

The review contains comparisons of the salient points of the journal articles. The detail and critical thinking intersection is less defined

41 to >0.0 pts

Developing

The review vaguely links the salient points of the articles and is generally lacking in critical analysis

0 pts

Not Present

50 pts

Content

Evaluation and Support

54 to >49.0 pts

Advanced

Includes critical thinking that clearly states the student’s informed and substantiated opinion, thorough evaluation of the article’s premise, and supporting points. Conceptualization of the theoretical orientation to be used by the student is abundantly clear and grounded.

49 to >44.0 pts

Proficient

Includes critical thinking that clearly states the student’s opinion and some evaluation of the article’s premise and/or arguments but overlooks some points. Additionally, conceptualization of the theoretical orientation to be used by the student is generally clear and grounded.

44 to >0.0 pts

Developing

Student’s opinion of the article is stated, along with critical evaluation of the article’s premise and/or argument, but some significant points are overlooked. Additionally, conceptualization of the theoretical orientation to be used by the student is vague with little grounding.

0 pts

Not Present

54 pts

Conflict Resolution: Part 2 – Literature and Conceptualization Grading Rubric | CJUS830_B01_202140

 

 

Criteria Ratings Points

Structure

Mechanics

22 to >19.0 pts

Advanced

No grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors are present. Voice and person are used correctly and consistently. Writing is precise. Word choice is appropriate. Student has proper page count. Twelve to fourteen pages (or more if page count waived by instructor) not including title page, abstract, or reference section.

19 to >17.0 pts

Proficient

Few grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors are present. Voice and person are used correctly. Writing style is sufficient. Word choice is adequate. Student has 70% of the proper page count of twelve pages not including title page, abstract, or reference section.

17 to >0.0 pts

Developing

Several grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors are present. Voice and person are used inconsistently. Writing style is understandable but could be improved. Word choice is generally good. Student has less than 70% of the proper page count of twelve pages not including title page, abstract, or reference section.

0 pts

Not Present

22 pts

Structure

APA Format

22 to >19.0 pts

Advanced

Citations and format are in current APA style. Cover page, abstract, main body, and reference section are correctly formatted. Paper is double spaced with 1 to inch margins and written in 12-point Times New Roman font.

19 to >17.0 pts

Proficient

Citations and format are in current APA style with few errors Cover page, abstract, main body, and reference section are present with few errors. Paper is double spaced with 1 to inch margins and written in 12-point Times New Roman font.

17 to >0.0 pts

Developing

Citations and format are in current APA style though several errors are present. Cover page, abstract, main body, and reference section are included though several errors are present. Paper is double spaced, but margins or fonts are incorrect.

0 pts

Not Present

22 pts

Conflict Resolution: Part 2 – Literature and Conceptualization Grading Rubric | CJUS830_B01_202140

 

 

Criteria Ratings Points

Structure

Research Elements

22 to >19.0 pts

Advanced

Academic primary and .gov (when necessary) are used well and include a minimum of 20 citations as listed below. Research may incorporate multiple viewpoints of complex issues. A complete and accurate reference section is provided. Arguments are correctly supported with research. Standard: • A minimum of 20 citations: 12 recent (past 10 years unless waived by professor), relevant, academic (peer reviewed) journals preferred. However, professional journals (no more than 50%) and .gov references may be used for this requirement. Students may use additional sources to support their claims and may use non to academic sources as long as the minimum requirements above are met. Grade the best 20 citations.

19 to >17.0 pts

Proficient

Research is aware of multiple viewpoints of complex issues. Academic primary and .gov (when necessary) are used well and include a minimum of 70% of the required 20 citations as listed below. Research is aware of multiple viewpoints of complex issues. A complete and accurate reference section is provided. Arguments are correctly supported with research. Standard: • A minimum of 20 citations: 12 recent (past 10 years unless waived by professor), relevant, academic (peer reviewed) journals preferred. However, professional journals (no more than 50%) and .gov references may be used for this requirement. Students may use additional sources to support their claims and may use non to academic sources as long as the minimum requirements above are met. Grade the best 20 citations.

17 to >0.0 pts

Developing

1 to 18 Points: Less than 70% of the Academic sources required 20 citations as listed below are used. Reliance on popular sources is evident. Arguments incorporate limited research but often include personal opinion without appropriate support. Sources are, at times, not used appropriately. Research is not aware of multiple viewpoints of complex issues. An incomplete or inaccurate reference section is provided. Standard: • A minimum of 20 citations: 12 recent (past 10 years unless waived by professor), relevant, academic (peer reviewed) journals preferred. However, professional journals (no more than 50%) and .gov references may be used for this requirement. Students may use additional sources to support their claims and may use non to academic sources as long as the minimum requirements above are met. Grade the best 20 citations.

0 pts

Not Present

22 pts

Total Points: 220

Conflict Resolution: Part 2 – Literature and Conceptualization Grading Rubric | CJUS830_B01_202140

Measuring gang-related crime

Discussion Assignment Instructions

The student will post one thread of at least 750–850 words by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Monday. For each thread, students must support their assertions with at least 4 scholarly citations in APA format.

Any sources cited must have been published within the last five years. The original thread must incorporate ideas and several scholarly citations from all of the Learn materials. The reply posts can integrate ideas and citations from the Learn materials from ch. 5 & 6 attached.

Integrate Biblical principles in your personal thread.

Due by Monday 11:59 a.m (Eastern Time) September 13,2021. NO LATE WORK!

Discussion Board Question #3

Measuring gang-related crime is an example of trying to measure a particular dimension of crime: motive. Other examples are hate crimes, terrorist incidents, and drug-related crimes. Specify conceptual and operational definitions for at least one of these types. Find one news article and one research report that presents an example.

References

King James Bible. (1970). The Holy Bible. Camden, New Jersey. Thomas Nelson, Inc.

Maxfield, M. G., & Babbie, E. R. (2018). Research methods for criminal justice and criminology (8th ed.). Boston, MA: Cengage Learning.