contribution of edgar allen poe to detective fiction

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I need some assistance with these assignment. contribution of edgar allen poe to detective fiction Thank you in advance for the help! Human nature is the combination of good and evil. When we resort to evil to appease our instincts and do such things as are prohibited by our society, we become trapped into the web of evil that tempts us to commit some crimes. Sometimes these evil designs make the culprit commit some heinous crimes such as murder. Such instances of abnormal behavior are the popular subject of story writers who try to explore the sources of evil in the inner recesses of human mind. Furthermore, the element of mystery attached to these acts and the intelligence and immaculate reasoning of the person who solves these entangled mysteries also intrigue readers to take interest in such type of stories. The detective story genre deals with this dark side of human nature and tells how wise men unearth these mysteries and hidden crimes through their genius. The instances of detective fiction can be found in many languages and a claim about the true origin can be very difficult. But there seems to be consensus on the issue that Edgar Allen Poe through his “tales of ratiocination” initiated a new genre in the form of detective fiction and also contributed to the development of type of fiction by providing models for plot, setting and characterization. The later writers followed the lines set by Edgar Allen Poe and took this form to its perfection.Before going into the details of Poe’s contribution to this specific genre, it would be pertinent to define the nature and basic features/elements of a detective story. A detective story deals with a mystery about some act of murder or crime which is investigated by an intelligent detective who with the help of some clues and hints open the entangled knots of mystery. Such type of stories contain certain basic elements without which the story cannot be written. It was through his detective stories of Dupin, Poe set the following three primary parameters for a detective story: detective, element of mystery or suspense, investigation. These elements were, for the first time, combined into the stories of Edgar Allen Poe.Edgar Allen Poe was originally a gothic writer who dealt with the themes of horror and terror concerning the dark side of human nature. In his story “The Cask of Amontillado,” Poe presents a vindictive person who in order to take revenge, traps his friend and takes him to some mysterious horrible setting where he sets up a wall of bones around his friend and forces him to die of a choking death. The environment of suspense and mystery depicted in such stories was seemingly providing a ground for detective stories which culminated in Poe’s tales of ratiocination. Rachman states that Poe’s “tales of ratiocination” qualify as the first instances of detective fiction. These include “The Murders in the Rue Morgue,” “The Mystery of Marie Roget” and “The Purloined Letter.” These were written “in the early mid 1840s” (17). In these stories Poe presented Auguste Dupin who had the power of solving mysteries. That man became a prototype for detective stories. Dilating upon the features of a detective story, Rachman observes: Even readers will recognize many of the features of the detective genre in its classic or analytic form: the metropolitan setting, the violent crime scene in an apparently locked room, the vain, befuddled law enforcement official, the wronged suspect, the confession, the cleverly convoluted solution. Through these stories Poe had given the form its initial shape, created its first great detective (17). In this connection, Arthur Canon Doyle, the famous creator of the character of Sherlock Holmes, owes much to Poe and acknowledges this debt: “If every man who received a cheque for a story which owed its springs to Poe were to pay tithe to a monument for the master, for he would have a pyramid as big as that of Chepos” (Panek 80).

write an article on Rastafari. It needs to be at least 2500 words.

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Hello, I am looking for someone to write an article on Rastafari. It needs to be at least 2500 words. The leaders of Rastafari came up with doctrines of the religion, which include despising the whites, reading the Bible, growing dreadlocks, and smoking cannabis. The followers of the religion interpret the Bible in an afro-centric way. because they believe that the white people altered the meaning of the readings in the text. Bob Marley, a reggae singer, is one of the followers of the movement. Tim argues that Bob’s songs contain the doctrines of Rastafarians (Hall 6). Hall believes that the movement is a way of life because it lacks organization like other religions. The author is an evangelist in Australia, and he researches about religious movements in the world. The article is relevant to my research because it explains the origin of the movement and its principles. The author states the founders of the movement, and he also gives an example of Bob Marley as a Rastafarian. The author has failed to give an example of principle that Marley spreads through his reggae songs (Hall 8). The author also fails to give details of how Haile Selassie 1 and Garvey succeeded in creating the movement, even after claiming that they died as a result of their struggle to save Africans from slavery. This means that the article is not wholly reliable. Murrell, Nathaniel. “Jamaica: The Rastafarian movement.” Global exchange, n.d 2011. Web. 18 Oct 2013. (http://www.globalexchange.org/country/jamaica/rasta) The article states the meanings of symbols of the Rastafari movement, and he explains how the doctrines of the association have spread to the whole world. Nathaniel argues that the word Ras means Christ. while Rastafari refers to Haile Selassie, the founder of the movement (Murrell 4). Rastafarians claim that Haile Selassie is their Christ who died physically, but lives in their souls. The believers argue that Christ shall come back to save them from the world, and he shall take them to Ethiopia. The followers argue that Ethiopia is the land that Christ promised them, and they refer to it as Mount Zion. The author argues that the movement has spread from Jamaica to the United States in cities such as New York, and the Great Britain (Murrell 8). Nathaniel, however, believes that the movement is more of a culture or political association rather than a religion. This argument is similar to that of Tim Hall, and it indicates that numerous researches have been conducted to determine the classification of Rastafarian movement. Nathaniel is an associate professor in the University of Carolina. The professor teaches philosophy and religion, and he has written several books in these topics. Murrell’s research specializes in the Caribbean and world religions. The article will help the research to explaining the real meaning of terms used by the Rastafarians. The author has analyzed how the movement spread to countries such as America and Britain, and he also explains the origin of the Rastafarian doctrines. The author has failed to describe the spread of the movement in details, but his work is reliable because his arguments are similar to those of Tim Hall, and they are more detailed. Barnett, Michael. “The Many Faces of Rasta: Doctrinal Diversity within the Rastafari Movement.” Caribbean Quarterly 51.2 (2005): 67-112.print.

Write 8 pages thesis on the topic the citizenship approach to customer involvement. &nbsp.The importance of customer feedback is immense.

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Write 8 pages thesis on the topic the citizenship approach to customer involvement. &nbsp.The importance of customer feedback is immense. This is because the response time has greatly decreased. The organizations now cannot wait to see if their products show a positive response in terms of profit. The consumers are informed now like never before. The globalization has done wonders to the commercial world and the boom on the internet has increased the reach of the customers. The products and services are just within the few clicks of the computer mouse.

The competition is another important factor which determines the modern business environment. This competition is a byproduct of diversity. The increase alternatives available to consumers force organizations to continuously evolve and strive for excellence. The present era has thus high regards for the customization of the product and services. This is a result of third wave civilization. In the second wave the emphasis was placed on standardization of products.

The increase in customization automatically places customers as the key drivers to success. Therefore every possible measure is taken to satisfy the needs of the customers. Be it private or the public, both the types of companies view customer satisfaction as one of the prime objectives. As the customers are the key drivers that help organizations make their decisions, the organizations are taking every possible measure to satisfy them in order to increase their market reach. For the purpose, many of the organizations are also involving the consumers and the customers in the decision making the process. The marketing and management strategies are, therefore, formed with the customer at the core.

Therefore, the practical involvement of the customer in the decision making process is the key to success. Organizations find different methods to involve customers in the decision making the process. Large FMCG (Fast-moving consumer goods) organizations rely on surveys and customer feedback.

Smaller organizations such as housing societies etc can directly communicate with customers and developed different strategies to increase and encourage participation.&nbsp.

Write 4 pages thesis on the topic health care in america and other countries.

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Write 4 pages thesis on the topic health care in america and other countries. In relation to this, since a large percentage of American lack health insurance cover, the cost of the services rendered tends to be prohibitive for Americans to receive health services. For this reason, this paper seeks to highlight the US health care system in relation to other countries, as well as the reforms in the healthcare. The United Kingdom runs a publicly funded universal healthcare system by the name National Health Service (NHS) (Chang, n.d). The funds in the case of the UK emanate from the taxation proceeds that citizens and other workers pay. In this light, most of the health services in the country are provided by the NHS and local governments while the provision lies under the Health Department. In Japan, a social insurance system in place, this requires that all citizens acquire health insurance from their work places or subscribed through community-based plans. Those who cannot afford insurance premiums are catered for by the public through the government. In addition, since most of the health insurance is in the private sector, the government negotiates with physicians on the prices for medical procedures and thus maintains health care costs to a minimum. Similarly, Germany employs a social insurance health model but have a relatively high co-payment. Moreover, the government does not negotiate procedural prices, but assigns the task to fund managers. Just as with Japan and Germany, Switzerland adopts a social insurance model in their healthcare system, which has contributed to the universal coverage of its citizens. The insurance companies are prohibited from making profits in the provision of basic care, but can make money from supplemental insurance. In addition, the insurance providers negotiate with healthcare providers to set prices on medical services while the government regulates the cost of drugs. The national health insurance is the model of choice for Taiwan adopted following adequate research on healthcare systems. All citizens must be insured with working people paying split premiums with their employers while the government provides subsidized rates for the poor and veterans, which presents a system is similar to the US Medicare program (Frontline, 2008). There are numerous problems within the current health care system in the United States among them is the provision of medical insurance. The US system is rated to have a poor cost-benefit ration where a significant number of people lack insurance while others are underinsured. This has served to push the costs of healthcare services to an all-time high, which has in turn stratified medical care where patients receive medical services depending on how much they are willing to pay. It is essential to establish universal coverage for all citizens regardless of their financial backgrounds. As such, the government should strive to develop viable policies that will transform the healthcare sector to be empathetic rather than profit oriented. Moreover, many are the times that the insurance companies dedicate their efforts to avoid paying claims. This reduces transparency within the healthcare system where insurance providers maximize their profits at the expense of the patients (Jonas, 2012). A solution to the prevailing situation can be found in the establishment of healthy competition among insurance providers and limiting their profits.