Renewable Energy Systems in Tokelau

Energy systems can come in a variety of sizes and complexities. For instance, the Western Interconnection spans from British Columbia to the Mexico border, servicing millions of homes, business and industries with a diverse portfolio of power supply resources, including oil, natural gas, coal, hydroelectricity and other renewables. However, energy systems aren’t always that large.

The island nation of Tokelau is a dependent territory of New Zealand, encompassing three atolls, with a combined land area of 10 square kilometers. Approximately, 1,500 residents live on the island and industries are limited to agriculture and other small-scale enterprises.

Prior to 2013, Tokelau has had electricity supplied by three sets of three diesel generator systems. In 2010, Tokelau began a transition from diesel to a hybrid renewable system, almost entirely eliminating diesel usage on the island. This energy transition has radically change how energy is provided. A report was written to summarize the project results, which serves as an interesting case study in a real-life energy transition of an entire energy system.

Instructions
Download the case study: Tokelau, Renewable Case Study, March 13
Write a report (600-700 words) that is APA formatted and referenced.
You must have at least 5 academic sources, two of which can be the courses texts or the Tokelau case study itself.
The report should include the following information:
Identification of the case study reviewed
An description of the supply-side of the Tokelau energy system before and after the renewable energy project, highlighting the unique aspects of an isolated electric grid
Sketch out the old diesel energy system and new renewable energy system using the building blocks outlined in Unit 2.
Evaluate the project benefits, particularly the economic business case.
Evaluate project challenges and barriers
Discuss how implementing a hybrid renewable system in Tokelau may be different than investing in solar photovoltaics, say in a large Canadian urban community.
Discuss how the lessons learned from the Tokelau renewable project could be applied in Canada. HINT: Where does Canada have isolated electric grids?

News Review: Energy Management In The News

1. Choose an article.
The news story or article should be taken from news sources such as indicated below which can be accessed free of charge online:
Energy Manager Today
The Globe and Mail
Energy Manager
Macleans
The Vancouver Sun
The Economist
Time
The New York Times
The Independent
The Guardian
Other recognized newspapers, journals, or magazines
Articles should be at least 8-10 paragraphs to provide enough information for you to review.
Articles should discuss current events and should be no more than four months older than the assignment due date.
Avoid using articles published as editorials (opinions, columns) or press releases, blogs, press releases, or general sources. While often interesting and informative, these tend not to be as thorough, or present only one opinion on a topic.
2. Write an Introduction
The length of an introduction is usually one paragraph in length, include a few opening sentences that announce the author(s) and the title, the publisher, date of publication, and briefly explains the topic of the text.
The introduction should present the aim of the article and summarize the main finding or key argument.
Conclude the introduction with a brief statement of your evaluation of the text. This can be a positive or negative evaluation or, as is usually the case, a mixed response.
3. Summarize the article
Present a summary of the key points along with a limited number of examples.
You can also briefly explain the authors purpose/intentions throughout the text and you may briefly describe how the text is organized.
The summary should only make up about a third of the critical review.
4. Critique the article
The critique should be a balanced discussion and evaluation of the strengths, weakness and notable features of the text.
Remember to base your discussion on specific criteria.
Good reviews also include other sources to support the evaluation (remember to reference).
You can choose how to sequence your critique. Here are some examples to get you started:
Most important to least important conclusions you make about the text.
If your critique is more positive than negative, then present the negative points first and the positive last.
If your critique is more negative than positive, then present the positive points first and the negative last.
If there are both strengths and weakness for each criterion you use, you need to decide overall what your judgement is. For example, you may want to comment on a key idea in the text and have both positive and negative comments. You could begin by stating what is good about the idea and then concede and explain how it is limited in some way. While this example shows a mixed evaluation, overall you are probably being more negative than positive.
In long reviews, you can address each criterion you choose in a paragraph, including both negative and positive points. For very short critical reviews (one page or less) where your comments will be briefer, include a paragraph of positive aspects and another of negative.
You can also include recommendations how the text can be improved in terms of ideas, research approach; theories or frameworks used can also be included in the critique section
5. Write a Conclusion
This is usually a very short paragraph. Restate your overall opinion of the text.
Briefly present recommendations.
If necessary, some further qualification or explanation of your judgement can be included. This can help your critique sound fair and reasonable.
Cite your References
Cite the source of your article in a properly formatted APA-style reference at the end of the review.
If you have used other sources in you review you should also include them in this reference list.
Remember to properly cite your reference if you refer to text from it, either directly in the form of a direct quote, or indirectly if you paraphrase.

Woman at the Well

Analyze the cultural background of Jesus encounter with the Samaritan
woman at the well in John 4. Address the significance of Jesus interaction with her as a woman
and as a Samaritan. Describe how Jesus displayed cultural sensitivity towards her and offer
application to people from different time periods. Explain how the passage leads one to model
similar characteristics of cultural sensitivity towards individuals of different cultural backgrounds.
This essay must be 14 16 pages in Turabian format with footnotes as well as an annotated
bibliography. The sources must include at least three primary sources and a minimum of eight
secondary sources with an Annotated Bibliography.

Should students in irish medical schools take an oath upon graduation

Students of most medical schools in the US, Canada, and the UK take an oath or pledge on graduation which is modeled on or derived from the Hippocratic Oath. This is not common practice in Irish Medical Schools. Discuss briefly what you see to be the advantages and disadvantages of taking such an oath or pledge on graduation. On balance, do you believe Irish medical schools should oblige their graduates to take an oath or pledge on graduation? If so, state briefly what you would include in such a pledge. If not, what alternative mechanisms would you propose to ensure graduates adhere to key ethical principles.

Marks will also be awarded for overall presentation, coherence, and evidence of deeper thought/ reading around the topic (up to a maximum of 20 marks).
The essay should be not less than 2,000 and not more than 2,500 words. You should cite (in either the Vancouver or Harvard format) at least 10 and not more than 20 references you have read in the course of preparing your essay.

Plagiarism will result in an automatic failure of the module with a return of a zero mark for the continuous assessment component. It may also lead to the institution of disciplinary procedures under fitness to practice procedures.