CORPORATE TAXES PAYABLE

Niles Wholesale Ltd. (“NWL”), is a Canadian controlled private corporation that was
incorporated fifteen years ago by Ms. Jessenia Niles. Its only business activity is the sale of
French sourced cookware to upscale kitchen retailers across Canada. Ms. Niles is a Canadian
resident and is the sole shareholder of the Company. NWL has a fiscal year ending on 31,
and, for 2020, NWL’s accountant produced the following Income Statement:
Sales Revenue $1,916,400
Cost of Goods Sold ( 940,000)
Gross Profit $ 976,400
Operating Expenses:
Selling and Administration ($315,000)
Amortization Expense ( 47,000)
Charitable Donations ( 15,000) ( 377,000)
Operating Income $ 599,400
Other Income and Losses:
Eligible Dividends Received $ 27,000
Loss on Sale of Truck ( 19,000)
Gain on Sale of Investments 7,000 15,000
Pre-Tax Accounting Income $ 614,400
Other information:

  1. NWL had depreciable assets with the following undepreciated capital cost (UCC) balances at
    the beginning of its 2020 taxation year:
    UCC
    Class 3 (5%) $726,000
    Class 8 (20%) 472,000
    Class 10 (30%) 22,000
    The balance in Class 10 reflects a single truck that was used for deliveries. It had an original
    cost of $38,000 and a net book value for accounting purposes of $29,000. It was sold in 2020
    for $10,000, and replaced with a leased truck.
    The only other transaction involving depreciable assets during the year was the acquisition of
    $82,000 in Class 8 assets.
  2. On January 1, 2020, NWL had an Eligible RDTOH balance of $14,000 and a Non-Eligible
    RDTOH balance of nil.
  3. On January 1, 2020, NWL has a GRIP balance of $132,500. During 2019, the Company
    designated $9,600 of its dividends as eligible.
  4. For 2019, NWL had ADJUSTED Aggregate Investment Income of $24,680. Its Taxable
    Capital Employed in Canada was $4,672,000 for 2019.
  5. During 2020, NWL paid $17,000 in dividends to Ms. Niles. It is the policy of the corporation to
    only designate dividends as eligible to the extent that a refund will be available on their
    payment.
  6. The investments that were sold during the year had been purchased for $93,000. They were
    sold for $100,000.
    Required: Show all of the calculations used to provide the following required information,
    including those for which the result is nil.
    A. Determine NWL’s minimum Net Income for Tax Purposes and Taxable Income for the year
    ending December 31, 2020.
    B. Determine NWL’s Part I Tax Payable for the year ending December 31, 2020.
    C. Determine the refundable portion of NWL’s Part I Tax Payable.
    D. Determine NWL’s Part IV Tax Payable for 2020.
    E. Determine NWL’s GRIP on December 31, 2020.
    F. Determine the December 31, 2020 balances in NWL’s Eligible and Non-Eligible RDTOH
    accounts.
    G. Determine the 2020 dividend refund, showing separately the amounts related to eligible and
    non-eligible dividends.
    H. Determine NWL’s federal Tax Payable for the year ending December 31, 2020. This should
    include both Part I and Part IV Tax Payable, net of any dividend refund.

Sample Solution

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General Astronomy

1) What is the light-gathering power of an 8 inch diameter telescope compared to
a 4-inch diameter telescope?
2) Suppose you find a piece of ancient pottery and take it to the laboratory of a
physicist friend. She finds that the glaze contains radium, a radioactive element
that decays to radon and has a half-life of 1,600 years. She tells you that there
could not have been any radon in the glaze when the pottery was being fired,
but that it now contains three atoms of radon for each atom of radium. That
is, only one quarter of the radium is left. How old is the pottery?
2 of 3
3) If the rest wavelength of a certain line is 600 nm, but we observe it at 594
nm, then
A) the source is approaching us at 0.01 times the speed of light.
B) the source is approaching us at 0.001 times the speed of light.
C) the source is receding from us at 0.01 times the speed of light.
D) the source is receding from us at 0.001 times the speed of light.
4) In the atomic energy level diagram, below, transition B has half the energy of
transition A. What is the wavelength of emitted light? What is its frequency?

Sample Solution

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New Jersey, Nix v. Williams.

  1. In New Jersey v. T.L.O., the Court set the reasonableness standard to determine whether a search of students by school officials is constitutional. Discuss the twofold inquiry. Give one example to demonstrate the application of the twofold inquiry.
  2. The Supreme Court first adopted the exclusionary rule in Weeks v. United States (1914), not in Mapp v. Ohio. Discuss the significance of Mapp v. Ohio.
  3. Discuss the inevitable discovery exception to the exclusionary rule. You need to discuss what happened in Nix v. Williams.

Sample Solution

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The USA Patriot Act

Explain what the USA Patriot Act stands for and discuss its primary purpose.

Summarize an article about a recent example of a hate crime on the Internet and include why it was a hate crime, the characteristics that made it a hate crime, and how the police and court responded to the hate crime.

Compare the characteristics of intelligence and investigation and describe how the information from each is used.

Sample Solution

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