Sarah,

The issue of non-violent drug offender incarceration is a pretty serious one that needs to be reformed. It stems back to the declaration of the “War on Drugs” by President Richard Nixon in June 1971, where he proclaimed that drug abuse was “public enemy number one in the United States” (PBS, 2014). President Nixon also created the Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention (SAODAP), and it is important to note that this was “the only time in the history of the war on drugs [where] the majority of funding goes towards treatment, rather than law enforcement.”

But we’ve seen a change in this. Less and less funding toward treatment and more toward law enforcement. And it’s getting out of hand.

Mass incarceration of non-violent drug offenders is increasing, even of those who have not even been to trial yet and are awaiting their court date. On any given day, 2.3 million people in the U.S. are being held in some form of confinement whether it be a state prison, local jail, federal prison, etc., and of those, 451,000 are in prison for non-violent drug offenses “on any given day,” (Sawyer, Wagner, 2019). Communities where drug arrests are high often suffer from unemployment due to their criminal record from these drug arrests, often leading to more drug arrests and longer sentences in federal prisons. The offenders are not able to get the help they need, as it isn’t available- again the funding is going toward law enforcement, not help (Sawyer, Wagner, 219).

There are some states, however, that have ended the War on Drugs, for example, New York. The State of New York saw a decrease in drug offender arrests from about 35% in 1992, to about 11% in 2015 (Sawyer, Wagner, 2019). And with this decrease, more funding went toward “social services and community based alternatives to incarceration,” which allowed for many more opportunities substance abuse treatment and rehabilitation, saving communities and lives (Sawyer, Wagner, 219).

If we can change our policies and provide rehabilitative services to those who are so desperately in need of it, we can change our community and country for the better.

References

Public Broadcasting Service (PBS). (2014.) Thirty years of America’s drug war. Retrieved from https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/drugs/cron/

Sawyer, W. & Wagner, P. (March 19, 2019). Mass incarceration: The whole pie 2019. Retrieved from https://www.prisonpolicy.org/reports/pie2019.html

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Proposal for Campus Housing UHD

identify a UHD problem that could serve as a topic for your proposal, progress report, and feasibility report; find a statistic that proves the existence of the problem; and state two possible solutions to the problem.

UHD problems could be issues with online courses, commuting, financial aid, health coverage, the UHD web site, and so forth. Undoubtedly, you can think of aIDitional problems.

One of the repositories of information about UHD is the Institutional Research web page at http://www.uhd.edu/about/irp/ . To get started, take a look at “Fact Sheets,” “Fact Book,” and “Common Data Set.” These publications can supply the statistic you need to prove that there is a problem at UHD.

File name for uploading to Proposal topic in our course menu: (example): Garciab1_Topic Substitute your e-services or gator mail ID for “Garciab1.”
Topic assignment
Read the sample problem in the blue box below. Then fill in the blanks in the red box on the next page. Upload this entire two-page handout at Proposal topic in our course menu.

At a specified time in the semester you can reach the librarians at Questions–Research questions for the librarians and earn points for doing so. At any other time, you can contact the librarians at one of these aIDresses:

http://library.uhd.edu/Eng3302

http://www.uhd.edu/library/ask.html

http://library.uhd.edu/content.php?pid=136265&sid=1167561. Highly recommended.
Sample problem: Repeated incidents of daytime burglary in Palmer Park (subdivision)

Statistic that proves the seriousness of the problem: The July 2009 crime statistics in Houston Police Department’s Beat 2A30, where Palmer Park is located, lists 38 home burglaries.

state the required information on the problem you have identified. Remember, it must be a problem associated with UHD, and you must supply a statistic that proves it is a problem. Without a statistic, there is no problem and therefore you lack a topic for four assignments: the proposal topic, the proposal, the progress report, and the feasibility report.

name two possible solutions to the problem. Why? So that the UHD official to whom you aIDress your proposal and the upcoming progress report and the feasibility report can make a choice between solutions to the problem.

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