Discuss the goals of interdisciplinary study in social science and why interdisciplinary study is important.

BEHS210 – Mid-Term Exam

Instructions: This Mid-Term exam is an opportunity for you to demonstrate your knowledge of the material covered in the course thus far and your ability to apply this knowledge. You can earn up to 25 points on this exam.

You must use the APA format to cite and reference your answers, where appropriate.

Due Date: This Mid-Term exam is due no later than 11:59pm, EST, Sept 13th. No late exams will be accepted – no exceptions!

1) Explain the purpose and importance of the scientific method in social science research. (Up to 4 pts; maximum 1 paragraph)

2) In your own words, explain the major points Dr. E conveyed in her week #1 lecture and provide an example of when you DID NOT engage in critical thinking and the consequences of not doing so. (Up to 7 pts; maximum 2 paragraphs)

3) Discuss the goals of interdisciplinary study in social science and why interdisciplinary study is important. (Up to 8 pts; maximum 2 paragraphs)

4) Choose either the concept of cultural relativism OR cultural materialism. Define, and then provide an example of this concept that is NOT provided in the reading. Next, explain how this theory can help you better understand your own culture. (Up to 6 pts; maximum 3 paragraphs)

This is an example of not engaging in critical thinking and my consequence was not getting many points 3/5 or 60%

To me social science interdisciplinary analysis is the study of multiple social sciences (Psychology, Gerontology, Biology, Political Science, Economics Anthropology, and Sociology) and using two or more of these disciplines and their concepts and theories and blend them together to create an informed statement or opinion.

The news article I found to show social science interdisciplinary analysis was a research article on how single grandparents are given custody of their grandchildren and what effect it may cause to them as an aging adult. This is an example because it blends and analyzes several social science disciplines. Gerontology, psychology and sociology.

Concept of Cultural materialism mentioned in the book were.

Cultural RelativismFranz Boas, a pioneer of modern anthropology in the early twentieth century, promoted the idea of cultural relativism, stating that an anthropologist cannot compare two cultures because each culture has its own internal rules that must be accepted. Everyone sees other cultures through the lens of their own culture. For example, if you were born and raised in the United States, you might view Canada differently than if you were born and raised in Canada. Boaz urged anthropologists to understand cultures on their own terms and avoid snap judgments about other practices. Cultural relativism was a response to cultural evolutionism (the theory that all cultures evolve from “savage” to “barbarian” to “civilized”), which assumed an ethnocentric view that nineteenth-century European culture was superior to all others

The Theory of Path Dependency

answers need to be written about the reading given

Social Science of Modern Business

Topic 9: The Theory of Path Dependency

 RIM/ BlackBerry Case

In August 2009, RIM (subsequently BlackBerry) was crowned the world’s fastest-growing company by Fortune and market research reported that four of the top five smartphones American customers intended to buy in the three months that followed were BlackBerrys. Four years later, however, more than $75-billion had dropped off the company’s market value.  In September 2013, the former giant and runaway leader in the smartphone industry reported a $965-million 2nd quarter loss.  This was due in part to a massive write-down of Z10 phones that sat, unsold and unwanted, some eight months after their launch. Consequently, the company, now seemingly a bit-part-player in the industry, was looking to cut around 4,500 jobs, 40 per cent of its workforce, as it sought to align costs with falling revenue.

This tutorial will look to explore these developments for RIM/ BlackBerry using a theory of Path Dependency.  This will require you to be familiar with the lecture material and to:

  • Read the article by Silcoff, McNish and Ladurantaye (2013) from the Globe and Mail entitled ‘How BlackBerry blew it: The inside story’ (available on KEATS)
  • Watch this short video entitled ‘Meet the BlackBerry Priv – nice phone, shame about the price’ reviewing the new BlackBerry Priv’ also from the Globe and Mail located here:

http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/video/video/article27120753/

Based on these, you should then prepare answers (a short paragraph or two for each) to the questions below prior to the tutorial.  Please remember that you will need to hand in a printed copy of your prepared answers during your tutorial class. The format guidelines for this are available on KEATS.

What challenges did the launch of the iPhone in early 2007 present for RIM (subsequently BlackBerry)?

How successful have RIM/ BlackBerry’s responses been in this ‘post-iPhone era’?  Consider the major market, technological and organisational issues they initially faced, and the extent to which you think these have subsequently been addressed.

Drawing on materials from the lecture, to what extent could the actions and choices made by RIM/ BlackBerry be explained by a theory of (organisational) path dependency?  Consider how history had mattered for the available scope for action and contingency for the company through dominant focal action patterns, increasing returns and/ or possible lock-in effects.

Distinguish and evaluate the philosophical underpinnings and methodological ramifications of different approaches to business and management.

All research is conducted within a particular ontological and epistemological paradigm. The production of a PhD, or any other form of social science research, thus necessitates a clear ontological and epistemological framework. Research must also conform to ethical philosophy and standards. This essay requires students to select and apply ontological, epistemological and ethical paradigms to their proposed research and to critically assess the philosophical foundations and ethical implications of their work.

Describe, discuss and critically evaluate your chosen paradigm and demonstrate how you will apply this paradigm to the design of your research. Consider and critically evaluate the ethical dimensions of your research. Equal weight will be given in the marking to the justification of your chosen paradigm and to the ethical dimensions of your research.

Marking Criteria

The essay should demonstrate:

  1. A clear and critical understanding of research philosophy.
  2. An appreciation of the fundamental differences between various paradigms.
  3. Understanding of the link between research paradigms and methodology, and ability to contextualise own research within an appropriate paradigm.
  4. Ability to critically evaluate research paradigms.
  5. Critical understanding and analysis of the ethical paradigms covered in this module.
  6. Ability to consider and critically evaluate the ethical implications of own research.
  7. Failure to engage with the philosophical and ethical paradigms covered in this module will automatically result in a fail.

Learning Outcomes

  1. Distinguish and evaluate the philosophical underpinnings and methodological ramifications of different approaches to business and management.
  2. Discuss and evaluate the roles that researchers can play and the ethical ramifications of adopting such roles.
  3. Specify the philosophical underpinning and methodological ramifications of a research programme and the testing of its findings.

My research title is( Impact of Transformational and Servant Leadership on organisational Innovation: the role of Staff Satisfaction in Banks in Saudi Arabia)

Explain the difference between a social movement, interest group, and political party.

Briefly explain the difference between a social movement, interest group, and political party. 

Your response should be at least 75 words in length

Explain the difference between the three types of interest groups. Provide examples of each. Which type of interest group do you believe has the most influence over U.S. politics? Explain why. 

Your response should be at least 200 words in length.

Explain why social movements have become more widespread in the past several decades. Provide examples of each explanation. Which reason do you believe is most compelling, and why?